H05044 MAY 2005 NOTES AND QUERIES - 5/6/05 - HARDY FORUM ARCHIVES ____________________________________________________________________________

RECEPTION OF TESS

HARDY'S SKETCHES OF COTTAGES

ELIZABETH BROWNE QUESTION

1861 CENCUS

HARDY'S PERFECT FEMALES

TRANSLATION OF THE MAYOR OF CASTERBRIDGE

WESSEX POEMS QUESTION

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From: hardycor@owl.csusm.edu

Subject: Forwarded Message,

Date: May 6, 2005 2:47:51 PM PDT

Dear All,

Here is another message which I'm passing on from the VICTORIA List. Please

send any responses to the inquirer, not to the Forum.

many Thanks,

Betty

Dear members,

For an appendix to a paper on novels that outraged

public opinion and literary critics, I am searching

for information on Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights and

Tess of the D'Urbervilles - what were the reasons these

novels aroused such indignation and/or disgust with

the reading public and critics of the day when they

first appeared?

I would be grateful for any informations on where I

could find comments or resources about these novels

(articles, contemporary reviews, books, conference

papers etc.).

Thank you very much in advance,

Andrea Scheimann

Epiphany@gmx.net

Hanover University, Germany

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From: bestvictoria@hotmail.com

Subject: Hardy's sketches of cottages

Date: May 12, 2005 12:15:34 PM PDT

Dear TTHA List,

I'm looking for copies of Hardy's illustrations - in particular of "cottages" for one of my readers. I realise Dorset County Library have examples of such titles that deal with his architectural drawings and sketches, but I am looking specifically for any individual titles that contain sketches, and if possible, more precisely, sketches of cottages,

Many thanks for any help,

Victoria Weavell,

University of Bristol, England

South Western Regional Library System.

bestvictoria@hotmail.com

 

Best, Victoria.

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From: Rosemarie.morgan@yale.edu

Subject: Re: Hardy's sketches of cottages

Date: May 14, 2005 6:29:22 AM PDT

Dear Victoria,

I'm sorry you've had no responses to your question -- I suspect it's because Hardy may have made no drawings of cottages, aside from his own..

For a copy of this, see http://www.yale.edu/hardysoc/Welcome/Forum/forum.htm

Among his other assorted illustrations there are those in the first edition of Wessex Poems and in the Life; some of his sketches are reprinted in the various editions of The Hardy Review, in the MS edition of FFMC (Morgan edition) and so on.

His main architectural interest was in church restoration. However, there are one or two publication which might give some leads.

The Architectural Notebooks of Thomas Hardy, edited by C.J.P Beatty, published by the Dorset Natural History and Archeological Society in 1996 (you could try contacting Dr Beatty personally) .

:

And "Hardy and Architecture" by John Betjeman (published in Margaret Drabble I think, but I don't have the publication info to hand). Betjeman himself has an excellent book on English country cottages.

 

Hope this helps,

All best wishes,

Rosemarie Morgan

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From: hardycor@owl.csusm.edu

Subject: Elizabeth browne Question.

Date: May 18, 2005 3:22:51 PM PDT

Dear All,

The following message came to me privately. I will include my response to

her. If anyone can shed more light on the subject I am sure she will

appreciate it.

Many thanks,

Betty

Dear Dr. Cortus

I am a freelance writer working on an article on

Elizabeth Martha Browne and in particular the part she

played in inspiring Thomas Hardy. Could you tell me if

you have much information on the subject. I am also

looking for some pictures to accompany the piece and

was hopeing you might be able to help me or could

point me in the right direction.

Any help you can give me would be very much

appreciated.

Best regards

Jackie Cosh

Dear Jackie,

I'm a little confused about the identity of your subject. Martin

Seymour-Smith's biography speaks briefly of "a gamekeeper's red-haired

daughter called Elizabeth Browne, who rejected Hardy's advances (31) , and

Michael Millgate discusses Martha Browne, whose hanging Hardy witnessed

(63). I will send your question to the Hardy list, hoping scholars

specializing in Hardy's life can be of more help, and I will pass on any

responses to you.

Best Wishes,

Betty Cortus

hardycor@owl.csusm.edu

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From: kgwilson@uottawa.ca

Subject: Re: Elizabeth browne Question.

Date: May 18, 2005 11:25:13 PM PDT

Elizabeth Martha Brown(e) is sometimes given -- see, for example, Robert

Gittings, 'Young Thomas Hardy" (Heinemann, 1975), pp. 32-5 -- as the full

name of the woman Hardy saw hanged. One small item easily missed is Lady

Hester Pinney's, "Thomas Hardy and the Birdsmoorgate Murder 1856"

(Beaminster: Toucan Press, 1966); this is No. 25 of "Monographs on the

Life, Times and Works of Thomas Hardy." It comprises Pinney's

recollection of a 1925 meeting with Hardy at which she claims he asked her

to find out more about Martha Brown, who had lived locally. Pinney

gathered information from some of the older patients at Beaminster

Infirmary (given the 69 years between the trial and execution and the

enquiries, the resulting information presumably needs treating with some

caution). Hardy wrote her a letter of thanks on 20 January 1926 (see also

Millgate and Purdy, eds., "Collected Letters of Thomas Hardy", vol 7, p.

5.), as did Florence Hardy (see Millgate, ed., "Letters of Emma and

Florence Hardy," p.235): the latter is particularly interesting for

Florence's brief comments on Hardy's interest in the case.

The monograph also contains Pinney's summary of local newspaper reports

of the trial and execution, and appended is a local oral history

account provided by a Jim Lane of Blackdown on 13 June 1926. He

remembers as a youth trying unsuccessfully to view the body of Martha's

husband -- who she claimed had been kicked by a horse -- and provides

some detail of local responses to the case.

Keith Wilson

University of Ottawa

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From: robert_goddard@hotmail.com

Subject: 1861 census

Date: May 19, 2005 8:47:52 AM PDT

Dear Betty,

The following URL contains a news item concerning the publication of the 1861 census for England and Wales. It mentions Thomas Hardy's entry.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4560059.stm

With best wishes,

Robert

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From: hardycor@owl.csusm.edu

Subject: Re: 1861 census

Date: May 19, 2005 9:19:27 AM PDT

Thanks for this Robert, It is good to see Hardy's name right up there with

Queen Victoria, no less!

Regards,

Betty

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From: jacky@wilkibob.me.uk

Subject: RE: 1861 census

Date: May 19, 2005 10:00:25 AM PDT

I beg to differ, Betty - it's nice to see Queen Victoria's name right up

there with Thomas Hardy!!!

All the best,

Jacky

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From: Rosemarie.morgan@yale.edu

Subject: Re: 1861 census

Date: May 19, 2005 10:37:05 AM PDT

Ah ... and I was just thinking what a treat it must be for the Queen to be on the same page as Thomas Hardy!

Rosemarie

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From: leloise@fsmail.net

Subject: Hardy and 'perfect females' Mayor of Casterbridge

Date: May 20, 2005 8:28:09 AM PDT

"to what extent Thomas Hardy's feminine characters conform to the Victorian 'feminine ideal' of being passive, dependent and virginal". I am concentrating largely on his novel 'The Mayor of Casterbridge'. Although have seen the sexually independent woman demonstrated, for instance in Lucetta, I have also observed how Henchard does try to mold Elizabeth Jane into this 'feminine ideal' by encouraging manners and pretty dresses etc. I was also interested in the auction of the wife. In a sense, surely Henchard is selling his wife in the same way as business transactions were dealt with?

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From: gavinailes@hotmail.com

Subject: RE: Hardy and 'perfect females' Mayor of Casterbridge

Date: May 21, 2005 1:09:10 AM PDT

I am new to the list so may have missed earlier discussion on this subject.

I think that Hardy's women are generally speaking far from the Victorian ideal. Elizabeth Jane's virtue draws Henchard's downfall more starkly so works well as characterisation but there are few female characters in Hardy who conform to the Victorian ideal. Though he invites sympathy for the heroines to the modern reader, their flaws would have made them unpalatable to many of the contemporary readers. Some of Hardy's female characters are portayed as women who would conform to the ideal but are prevented from doing so by society. For women, Victorian society was far from ideal.

"To (Tess) and her like, birth itself was an ordeal of degrading personal compulsion, whose gratuitousness nothing in the result seemed to justify, and at best could only palliate"

Tess of the D'Urbervilles, Ch. 51

Gavin Ailes

gavinailes@hotmail.com

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From: soocil@yahoo.com

Subject: In how many languages the novel 'The Mayor of Casterbridge' has been translated so far?

Date: May 31, 2005 7:02:33 AM PDT

In how many languages the novel 'The Mayor of Casterbridge' has been translated so far?

Sushil K.C.

Nepal, Ph. 977-1-6618389

(The guy in the process of translating 'The Mayor of Casterbridge' .) in Nepali

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From: Rosemarie.morgan@yale.edu

Subject: Re: In how many languages the novel 'The Mayor of Casterbridge' has been translated so far?

Date: May 31, 2005 7:39:12 AM PDT

Sarah Bird Wright's Thomas Hardy: A To Z (Facts on File Inc, 2002), lists 7 translations of MC : Chinese, Czech, French, German,, Japanese, Polish, Spanish.

Good Luck,

Rosemarie Morgan

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From: meryfac@hotmail.com

Subject: WESSEX POEMS

Date: May 31, 2005 10:05:14 AM PDT

Dear All,

Do you know if Thomas Hardy has indicated for some of the Wessex Poems later versions or alternatives than those dated 1898, that he preferred ?

Thank you,

Maria

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From: meryfac@hotmail.com

Subject: MS

Date: May 31, 2005 2:18:10 PM PDT

Hello again!

Do you know where the manuscripts of Wessex Poems are located? I thought

they were in the Dorset County Museum, but the director of the museum said

me they were not there, although the museum contains the best collection of

Hardy manuscripts!! I am very lucky!!

Please, if someone knows where I can find them, answer me soon!

Thanks in advance!

Maria

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From: hardycor@owl.csusm.edu

Subject: Re: MS

Date: May 31, 2005 2:39:45 PM PDT

Hello Marie

According to *The Oxford Reader's Companion to Thomas Hardy*. (Ed, Norman

Page, 2000)

"The manuscript was given by Hardy to Birmingham City Museum and Art

Gallery, through the agency of Sydney Cockerell, in 1911." (466).

It might be easier for you to try to locate a copy of James Gibson's

variorum edition of the Complete Poems.

Betty Cortus

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From: meryfac@hotmail.com

Subject: Unidentified subject!

Date: May 31, 2005 2:49:45 PM PDT

Thank you very much! I have just a copy of Gibson's Variorum Edition, but

sfortunately my teacher wants the copies of the original manuscripts, if it

is possible!

I will try to send a mail to the Birmingham Museum!

Thank you again for the information...

Maria

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